Mirror

Enhancing Sustainability in Fast Fashion

Project Type

Personal

Timeline

1 month (December 2023)

Team

Solo Product Designer

Responsibilities

User Research, Prototyping

PROBLEM

Mirror lacks an online presence in sustainable fashion

Mirror, a global fashion brand since 1994 known for its inclusivity and affordability, faces a significant challenge in today's digital era. Its absence in the online domain, particularly in the realm of sustainable fast fashion, highlights a need for digital innovation.

SOLUTION

Designing a seamless e-commerce experience for Mirror

Craft a user-centric e-commerce platform that embodies Mirror's values of inclusivity and affordability, applying design thinking to prioritize sustainability and user experience. The aim is to design a visually engaging and easy-to-navigate online space that reflects the brand's ethos and seamlessly extends Mirror's physical store experience into the digital realm.

RESEARCH

Examining fashion trends, consumers, and sustainability

To grasp the fashion industry's evolving landscape, I delved into key statistics and trends. This research highlights changes in consumer behavior and environmental impact, offering a snapshot of current industry change.

A Robust and Expanding Market


Dynamic Growth The apparel, accessories, and footwear sector, with a 2023 value of $1.98 trillion, is poised for growth, anticipated to reach $2.81 trillion by 2032, demonstrating a robust e-commerce presence.

Young Adult Trends


In the fast fashion landscape, young adults aged 18-24, especially students, are the primary consumers. Female shoppers, holding a significant 60.32% market share in 2022, dominate this demographic, influencing trends and demand in the sector.

Environmental Impact


Fast fashion contributes significantly to environmental issues, with frequent garment disposal leading to substantial waste. The industry's greenhouse gas emissions exceed those from global flights and shipping, coupled with labour concerns in production facilities.

Consumer Behavior Shift


There's a 10.4% net decrease in planned fast fashion purchases for 2023, highlighting a shift towards environmental consciousness. This trend is stronger among those over 40, with a 19.1% drop in Gen X and a 4.9% decline in Gen Z buyers.

75%

of customers have changed the brands during the pandemic.


37%

of all returns are made because the customers did not like the items.


60%

more clothing items are bought by the average consumer today than were bought just 15 years ago.

30kg

of clothing per person is thrown away annually in Western countries, on average.


1 %

of the material used to produce clothing is recycled into new clothing as of 2022.


11 million

metric tons of clothing are thrown away annually in the United States alone.


30 %

The average garment lifespan has decreased by this amount in Western countries over recent decades.

7-10 wears

is the range after which items are often discarded.


Amidst its growth, the fashion industry faces challenges in sustainability due to increasing consumption, shifts in consumer behaviors, and considerable environmental impacts, evidenced by extensive garment waste and limited recycling efforts.

RESEARCH

Analyzing competitors to improve shopping

To better understand industry standards, I analyzed several competitor websites in the fast fashion sector. Below are the main takeaways from this analysis:

The websites help the user to quickly navigate through different features like filter, sort by, dropdown windows...etc.

Concrete product descriptions and review systems can minimize the gap between in-store and online shopping experiences.

Some of the websites have a sustainability section but most work is finished by the marketing team.


Reflecting on my findings, my focus is now on refining the online shopping experience to support sustainability by reducing returns and waste.

RESEARCH

Interviewing users on online shopping challenges

To gain insights into user preferences and challenges in online clothes shopping, I interviewed six individuals aged 18-24 in the U.S. using Zoom and Google Meet. Here are the key findings:

  1. Navigating Online Shopping


• Struggles with online sizing, site navigation, and heavy reliance on reviews.

• Starting the online shopping process through various means, such as filters, keywords, or browsing new items, but being influenced by social media platforms.

  1. Decision-making & Purchase Experience


• A blend of factors influences purchasing decisions including style, price, fit, brand familiarity, and consistency.

• Preferences toward different online retailers due to trends, affordability, brand loyalty, and discounts.

• Overall satisfaction with fast fashion checkouts, especially with convenient payment options, but with a strong emphasis on easy returns, transparent policies, and delivery times.

  1. Sustainability and Quality Concerns


• Participants associate sustainability with quality in clothing and recognize the inherent challenges in the fast fashion industry.

• There's a desire for long-lasting clothing, suggesting concerns about the lifespan of fast fashion items.

• Incentives such as free returns play a significant role in purchase decisions, indicating the importance of reassurance on product quality and fit.

"Online shopping's great, but it's hard to find my size."

"I buy only from brands I trust."

"I prefer clothes that last longer."

RESEARCH

Mapping user shopping behaviors and challenges

Building on insights from the interviews, I used a journey map to outline key actions, thoughts, and emotions users experience during their online shopping process, revealing opportunities to enhance their experience.

IDEATION

Design opportunity

How might we enhance the online shopping platform to make it more user-friendly and sustainable, thereby reducing returns and waste, while also guiding shoppers efficiently to high-quality, durable products?

IDEATION

Prioritizing key features

In choosing e-commerce features, I balanced user experience and revenue growth with sustainability, aligning with industry trends. Focusing on green shipping, sustainability labels, and intuitive navigation, the aim was to meet customer needs effectively while promoting environmental responsibility and reducing waste.

Must have

Dropdown Menu for Categories

Easy and Secure Checkout

Filter and Sort Options

Detailed Item View

Expected

Deals: Banner

Green Shipping

Trending Items Display

Personalized Recommendations

Nice to have

Virtual Try-On

Review and Rating System

Sustainability Label

Discount Promocode

Unexpected

In-App Language Translation

Loyalty Perks

Live Chat Support

Sharing Experiences

IDEATION

Organizing the site for intuitive navigation

Establishes the website's foundational structure, organizing content and features for intuitive user navigation and efficient interaction.

IDEATION

Mapping the blazer purchase journey for a smoother experience

Aligning with the customer journey, this section delves into the specific process of purchasing a blazer. It maps out the crucial steps and decisions involved, mirroring the typical user's path from selection to checkout.

DESIGN

Creating a cohesive and user-friendly UI kit

This UI kit houses our website's brand assets and styles, essential for a minimal, modern, and user-friendly design that reflects Mirror's identity as simple yet exciting.

DESIGN

Exploring sustainable and user-friendly e-commerce features

I explored innovative solutions such as sustainable materials, size finders, and virtual try-ons, focusing on enhancing the user experience and driving eco-conscious practices in e-commerce.

Sustainable Materials

The item card showcases a sustainable suit with a focus on eco-friendly materials, offering a sleek design and simple interactivity for an effortless shopping experience.

Review System

The review system will display the average overall rating and average fit rating, enabling consumers to better choose the right size and high-rated clothes. Users can also leave their own reviews on the site if they want to share their experiences with other users.

Size Finder

Discover the ideal size with the Size Finder. Users can enter their height and weight, choose a preferred fit from fitted, regular, or loose, and proceed to find tailored options that enhance their shopping experience.

Eco-Friendly Delivery

Opt for 'Eco-Friendly Delivery' to align user shipping choices with sustainability. This method, focusing on efficient routing and consolidation, reduces carbon emissions, supporting eco-conscious decisions.

Person

Garment

Try-on

Virtual Try-on

This feature lets users preview how clothes will look on them by uploading a photo. It provides instant fit previews, helping shoppers make informed decisions before purchasing.

FINAL DESIGNS

Crafting a seamless e-commerce journey

The final design delivers a seamless e-commerce experience, balancing intuitive navigation, visual consistency, and sustainability to meet user needs at every stage.

1

Landing Homepage

Features a dropdown menu for quick category access and showcases trending items, facilitating easy navigation and discovery.


2

Category Page

Integrates filters and a "Sort by" feature, enabling users to swiftly find items according to their preferences.


3

Product Details Page

Offers detailed views of items, options to choose colors and sizes, and includes a review system for well-informed decisions and feedback sharing.


4

Checkout Page

Includes a summary of items in the shopping bag with total pricing, options to apply promo codes for discounts, and personalized recommendations based on browsing history.


5

Account/ Guest Login Page

Provides a choice between logging in for a personalized experience with benefits like order tracking and loyalty perks, or proceeding as a guest for a faster checkout.


6

Shipping/Billing Page

Simplifies the process of selecting delivery methods and entering shipping and payment information, streamlining the checkout experience.


7

Review Order Page

Allows for a final review and modification of order details before confirming the purchase, ensuring order accuracy.


8

Confirmation Page

Confirms the placed order with an email notification and offers the option to continue shopping, completing the user's journey on the site.


Optimizing responsive design for a seamless experience

Acknowledging that over 50% of e-commerce consumption occurs on mobile devices, I explored the responsive design to provide a seamless user experience across various platforms, ensuring our website remains competitive and accessible to the growing mobile user base.

REFLECTIONS

Challenge


The main challenge faced was achieving a balance between user-friendly design and ecological considerations. The task was to create an interface that was intuitive yet mindful of sustainability, a complex endeavor that was as challenging as it was rewarding.

What I Would Have Done Differently


Reflecting back, I would revise the initial user research phase. A deeper dive into consumer behavior regarding sustainable choices could have fine-tuned the UI design to be more in sync with user preferences and environmental responsibility.

Takeaways


This project significantly broadened my e-commerce knowledge, with a special focus on sustainability. The major takeaway is the indirect impact of a well-designed online interface. Improving user experience not only streamlines shopping but also promotes sustainability by reducing returns and waste.

Thanks for reading! 😊

© 2025 Chang Mou. Crafted with 💪 and ❤️

Hi, I'm Chang Mou

As a product designer, I create solutions that simplify complexity, enhance efficiency, and bring delight to everyday experiences.


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